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Senni, Karim; Gueniche, Farida; Foucault Bertaud, Alexandrine; Igondjo Tchen, Sylvie; Fioretti, Florence; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Durand, Patrick; Guezennec, Jean; Godeau, Gaston; Letourneur, Didier. |
Fucoidans are sulfated fucosylated polymers from brown algae cell wall that exhibit some heparin/heparan sulfate properties. We previously demonstrated that these polysaccharides were able in vitro to stimulate dermal fibroblast proliferation and extracellular matrix deposition. Here, we investigated the action of a 16 kDa fucoidan fraction on parameters involved in connective tissue breakdown. This fucoidan is able to inhibit gelatinase A secretion and stromelysin 1 induction by interleukin-1 beta on dermal fibroblasts in culture. Furthermore, we observed that fucoidan increases the rate of association of MMPs with their specific inhibitors namely TIMPs. Using tissue sections of human skin in ex vivo experiments, we evidenced that this polysaccharide was... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Interleukin 1 beta; Leukocyte elastase; Matrix metalloproteinases; Extracellular matrix remodeling; Glycosaminoglycans; Fucoidan. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2147.pdf |
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Dalepiane,Vanessa L.N.; Silvello,Daiane N.; Paludo,Crislaine A.; Roisenberg,Israel; Simon,Daniel. |
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, the pathology underlying the majority of coronary artery disease (CAD). In this study we tested the hypothesis that polymorphic variation in the MMP genes influences the risk of developing atherosclerosis. We analyzed functional polymorphisms in the promoter of the MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-9 and MMP-12 genes in 183 Brazilian Caucasian individuals submitted to coronary angiography, of which 67 (37%) had normal coronary arteries (control group) and 116 (63%) had CAD (CAD patient group). The -1607 1G/2G MMP-1, -1171 5A/6A MMP-3, -1562 C/T MMP-9, -82 A/G MMP-12 polymorphisms were analyzed by PCR followed by restriction digestion. No significant differences were observed in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atherosclerosis; Coronary artery disease; Gene polymorphisms; Matrix metalloproteinases. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000400001 |
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Senni, Karim; Gueniche, Farida; Changotade, Sylvie; Septier, Dominique; Sinquin, Corinne; Ratiskol, Jacqueline; Lutomski, Didier; Godeau, Gaston; Guezennec, Jean; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia. |
Biopolymers produced by marine organisms can offer useful tools for regenerative medicine. Particularly, HE800 exopolysaccharide (HE800 EPS) secreted by a deep-sea hydrothermal bacterium displays an interesting glycosaminoglycan-like feature resembling hyaluronan. Previous studies demonstrated its effectiveness to enhance in vivo bone regeneration and to support osteoblastic cell metabolism in culture. Thus, in order to assess the usefulness of this high-molecular weight polymer in tissue engineering and tissue repair, in vitro reconstructed connective tissues containing HE800 EPS were performed. We showed that this polysaccharide promotes both collagen structuring and extracellular matrix settle by dermal fibroblasts. Furthermore, from the native HE800... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine hydrothermal bacteria; Glycosaminoglycan-mimetic; Collagen; Matrix metalloproteinases; Dermal fibroblast; Polysaccharides; Tissue engineering. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00138/24973/23072.pdf |
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